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Rabu, 25 Februari 2015

PART OF SPEECH (kelas kata)

PART OF SPEECH (kelas kata)



Part of speech adalah bagian-bagian kalimat yang menduduki kelas kata tertentu. Ada delapan kelas kata dalam Bahasa Inggris yaitu:

part of speech
Makna / Fungsi
contoh
Contoh kalimat
Verb
Tindakan atau keadaan
(to) be, have, do, like, work, sing, can, must
I like English.
English is my favorite Subject
Noun
Benda or manusia
pen, dog, work, music, town, London, teacher, John
This is my dog. He lives in my house. We live in London.
Adjective
mendeskripsikan Noun
good, big, red, well, interesting
My dogs are big. I like big dogs.
Determiner
membatasi or "menetukan" Noun
a/an, the, 2, some, many
I have two dogs and some rabbits.
Adverb
menjelaskan verb, adjective or adverb
quickly, silently, well, badly, very, really
My dog eats quickly. When he is very hungry, he eats really quickly.
Pronoun
menggantikan noun
I, you, he, she, some
Tara is Indian. She is beautiful.
Preposition
menghubungkan noun dengan kata yang lain
to, at, after, on, but
We went to school on Monday.
Conjunction
menggabungkan klausa atau kalimat atau kata
and, but, when
I like dogs and I like cats. I like cats and dogs. I like dogs but I don't like cats.
Interjection
short exclamation, sometimes inserted into a sentence
oh!, ouch!, hi!, well
Ouch! That hurts! Hi! How are you? Well, I don't know.

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